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Nanjing New & High-Tech Industry Development
Zone was jointly founded by Jiangsu Provincial People's Government
and Nanjing Municipal People's Government, and started to break
ground of construction on Sept.1, 1988. It was ratified as a national
new and high-tech industry development zone by the State Council
on March 6, 1991.
The city Nanjing,
where the NHZ is located, is situated at the plain of the lower
reaches of the Yangtze River and the coastal opened area in China,
with the advantages of being both coastal and along the river. Nanjing
is the capital of the Jiangsu Province--- a large economic, scientific
and technological province in China. It features as the convenient
traffics, the flourishing sciences and technologies, a galaxy of
talents, the solid industrial foundation, the prosperous commodity
trade, and the social economic prosperity. In 1998, the Gross National
Product (GNP) of the whole city had reached 82.6 billion RMB Yuan,
and the total industrial production value had reached 120.9 billion
RMB Yuan. In recent years, the infrastructures in Nanjing have been
constructed very rapidly. The large-scale international airport
has been open to air traffic.
Many expressways, such as the Shanghai-Nanjing
expressway, have been open to traffic. The roads in the city have
formed a rapid-speed road system, with the outer ring-lines and
the inner networks. The water supply, the power supply, the gas
supply, and the communications facilities have all ranked front
in the country, so that Nanjing has become the hot point, in which
the merchants at home and abroad would like to invest. The enterprises
coming from 51 countries and regions have invested in Nanjing to
found over 3,500 foreign-invested enterprises. Moreover, Nanjing
is a famous historical and cultural city in China. In the Chinese
history, ten dynasties had settled here as capital. In Nanjing,
mountains, waters, the city and forests set each other off and have
formed a delightful scene. With its magnificent and graceful scenery,
Nanjing is the well-known sight-seeing city for the tourists.
The NHZ is situated on the north
bank of the Yangtze River. The planned area of the NHZ is 16.5 square
kilometers, among which the area of 3.2 square kilometers has been
exploited and constructed. At present, there are over 1,000 enterprises
have entered the NHZ. Among them, there are over 100 foreign-invested
enterprises. In 1998, the total revenue from the technology, industry
and trade of the NHZ was 17.1 billion RMB Yuan, and the profits
before the taxes was 1.7 billion RMB Yuan, the tax revenue was 0.42
billion RMB Yuan, and the foreign exchange earned from export was
170 million USD.
Relying on the solid scientific
& technical forces and industrial foundations, the NHZ adheres
to dominantly developing the new & high-tech industries, so
that it has formed a certain scale in such four industries as the
electronics & information, the bioengineering & pharmacy,
the new-type materials and the aeronautics & astronautics, etc..
The NHZ is the concentrated area and the industrial base of the
two large industries --- the electronics & information, and
the bioengineering & pharmacy, which are taken as the dominant
development orientation by the Nanjing Municipality. In the NHZ,
there are over 150 new & high-tech enterprises, which account
for 75% of the total number of the new & high-tech enterprises
in the whole city, The production value of these enterprises accounts
for 90% of the total revenue from the technology, industry and trade
of the NHZ.
At present, the NHZ is speeding up its exploitation
and construction, in accordance with the overall goal at constructing
" the tree-garden-shaped, high-sci-tech zone
and the noble social area for living," and creating much better
environments for the development of the new & high-tech industries
in Jiangsu and Nanjing.
NHZ's Development In The Last Ten
Years
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